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Tucked
away in the south eastern corner of Dorset, Purbeck is some 60
sq. miles of land that is bounded on almost all sides by
water and - although not an island in the strict meaning of the
word, it does convey a feeling that is particularly apt.
To
experience a tour round the Purbeck’s you can start in the
north on Poole Harbour, taking in Brownsea Island.
Continue
south, past Studland Bay then Swanage Bay to Peveril Point, then
turn west to see Durlston Bay and Head. Onward past Anvil Point
and the Lighthouse takes you to the southernmost promontory of
St.Aldhelms Head which is also known as St. Albans Head. A swing
north and west further along the coast explores Chapmans Pool
and then Kimmeridge, the site of a working oil well complete
with nodding donkey.
Another
mile on is the village of Tyneham, abandoned during the war. At
Worbarrow Bay, just short of Lulworth and the Tank Firing
Ranges, swing north and inland to meet up with Luckford Lake
which is presumed the western boundary to Purbeck, leaving most
of Lulworth to the west.
Further north at West Holme you join with the River Frome which
meanders easterly, passing the south of Wareham to flow into
Poole Harbour where we started the tour.
Enid
Blyton holidayed in the Isle of Purbeck for three times a year
for over twenty years. Reading her books it is easy to link some
local landmarks to places in the stories, particularly the Famous
Five series. There
is plenty to stimulate the imagination here in Purbeck including
several castles, lots of sandy beaches, steep cliffs that were
used by smugglers, and even a sea-filled school swimming pool.
Poole Harbour is full of islands and was once a major
port for Flying Boats.
Kirrin
Castle
At the end of 2006 a letter was published, written by Enid
Blyton, which at first glance put doubt on the claim that Corfe
Castle was the inspiration for Kirrin Castle in the Famous Five
books.
This is what Enid wrote in 1962
It was an island I once visited several times when I was in
Jersey - it lay off the coast and could only be reached either
by boat or by a rocky path exposed when the tide was out. It had
an old castle there and I longed to put the island and castle
into a book. So I did, as you know!
This letter has lead to a big debate in The Enid Blyton Society
of which island and castle was being described. There are many
little islands off Jersey, many of which have small forts on
them, dating from Tudor times. Yet the castle Enid describes in
the Famous Five has Norman architectural features; big
arches, slit-like windows, a tower and a courtyard. Kirrin is
built of pale (almost white) stone - just like Corfe. We know
that Enid first visited Corfe in 1931, and was a regular visit
to Swanage during the period she wrote Five on a Treasure
Island. Travelling by train, she would have had splendid views
of Corfe Castle from her railway carriage.
This 1962 letter was written 21 years after Five on a Treasure
Island was written, and 38 years after her honeymoon on Jersey.
There is little doubt that she is remembering the topography
correctly (the castle on the island) but Kirrin Castle has far
more in common with Norman Corfe Castle than any little Tudor
fort!
The "real" Kirrin is likely to have been in Enid's
head, with aspects of both Jersey and Corfe incorporated to make
the familiar setting of the Famous Five books.
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